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SLC Biodiversity NOTES EPH

Biodiversity

Very short Questions
Q.1 In which ecological region of Nepal yarsagumba is found?
Q.2 What is the main reason for conservation of bio-diversity?
Q.3 What should be done to maintain bio-diversity?
Q.4 How many species of butterflies are found in Nepal?
Q.5 Which  is  the  plant  seen  in  the  forms  of  insects  during  the  winter  season   and  plant
during the  rainy season?
Q.6 What is the primary residence of single extinction of yarshaghumba?
Q.7 Where is the primary residence of single horned rhinoceros?
Q.8 What determined the status of bio-diversity?
Q.9 Write the most appropriate measures to control illegal hunting.
Q.10 Write down any one importance of biodiversity.
Q.11 Write down any one conservation measure of biodiversity in your own locality.
Q.12 What is ex-situ conservation?
Q.13 Write the name of plant which is used to cure cancer.
Q.14 In which geographical region of Nepal the rare plant Jatamasi if found?
Q.15 What is ex-situ conservation?
Q.16 Which part of the Himalayan Yew can be used to cure cancer?
Q.17 Write one example of in-situ biodiversity conservation.
Q.18 How many species of Mammals are found in Nepal?
Q.19 To which group does Codices belong?
Q.20 What is the main measure to be followed to prevent biological water contamination?

Q.21 What is it called where animals and plants are con served in their own habitat?
Q.22 How does the conservation of bio-diversity help in the existence of living beings?
Q.23 Which rare reptile id found in Nepal?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.24 What is ex-situ conservation?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.25 Write any one importance of bio-diversity.
Q.26 Why is conservation of diversity required?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.27 Write any one method to control illegal hunting.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.28 Write one name of rare animal.
Q.29 Write one name of rare plant.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.30 Write the name of rare fish found only in Nepal.
Q.31 Write any one name of rare flora of Nepal.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.32 Name any one rare and protected plant of ou r country.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.33 What should be done to maintain bio-diversity?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.34 Which is the rare bird found in Nepal?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.35 In which geographical region the rare plant Jatamasi found?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.36 Write one use of Himalayan yew.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.37 Which scheme has to be adopted to preserve rare birds and animals?
Q.38 In which geographical region the Giant pied hornbill is found?
Q.39 Where golden michelia is is found in Nepal?
Q.40 Which species diversity is more in Nepal?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.41 What is in-situ conservation?
Q.42 At what range of altitude Golden Michelia is found?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.43 In which topographical region does serpentine grow?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
notesblognepal.blogspot.com

Q.44 At what range of altitude Panch Aunle (Orchid) is found?
Q.45 Write any one purpose of conserving biodiversity.
Q.46 What number of plant species is under cultivation in Nepal?
Q.47 Write the unique feature of yarsagumba.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.48 Is a Pangolin bird?
Q.49 Name the animal used in the logo of WWF.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.50 Write the name of rare plant found in Terai which is used by blood pressure patients.
Q.51 How many mammal species are found in Nepal?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.52 How many numbers of species of amphibian are found in our country?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.53 How many kinds of reptiles are there among the protected creatures in Nepal?
Q.54 In which regions of Nepal is the rare vegetation Spike Nard available?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.55 In which topographical region of Nepal golden michelia is found?
Q.56 What is it called where animal and plants are  conserved in their own habitat?
Q.57 Write nay two plants which are considered rare in Nepal.
Q.58 Which species of vegetation is found more in Nepal?
Q.59 How many species of reptiles are found in Nep al?
Q.60 Which plant is used to cure cancer?
Q.61 Discuss, in brief, about the characteristics of Yarshagumba under rare vegetation.

Short Questions
Q.62
a)  What is biodiversity?
b)  Wh y is it necessary to conserve biodiversity? Mention any five points.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.63 What is biodiversity? Explain any three of its importance.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.64 What is biodiversity? Classify it.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.65 Explain in brief any five importance of biodiversity?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.66 Mention any five methods of conservation of biodiversity.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.67 Discuss the biodiversity of mountain region.
Q.68 Explain an y two importance of biodiversity.
Q.69 Mention  any  five  reasons  behind  how  hilly  region  is  rich  in  biodiversity  compared
to other regions.
Q.70 Show the need of conservation of bio-diversity.
Q.71
a)  Wh y is bio-diversity important?
b)  Name  two  species  of  plants  and  two  species  of  animals  which  are  threatened  to
extinction in Nepal.
Q.72 Write any three importance of bio-diversity.
Q.73 How the bio-diversity helps in promoting tourism development? Explain in brief.
Q.74 List any five rare plants and give their introduction.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.75 Describe the role of bio-diversity for the development of a country in brief.
Q.76 Why  is  the  wetland  eco system  important  in  order  to  extend  bio-diversity  and  its preservation? Give reasons.
Q.77 Write down any three methods for conservation of rare plants and rare animals.
Q.78
a)  Wh y is Nepal rich in bio-diversity?
b)  List out any three rare animals and three r are plants of Nepal.
Q.79 What is the role of bio-diversity conservation?

Q.80 How  is  bio-diversity  used  for  most  benefit  of  human  beings?  Explain  with  three
examples.
Q.81 Describe any five measures for the conservation of bio-diversity.
Q.82
a)  Wh y  is  Nepal  considered  as  rich  country  in  the  world  for  species  diversity?
Clarify.
b)  “The Loss in ecosystem is the loss of bio-diversity”. Clarify it.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.83 How is the bio-diversity affected by the degradation of ecosystem? Explain.
Q.84 Write  down  the names of  nay  two rare  plants  of  Nepal  and  the  reason  wh y  they are
rare.
Q.85 Write  down  any  four  rare  plants  of  Nepal  and  any  two  methods  for  their
conservation.
Q.86
a)  What do you mean by rare plants and rare animals?
b)  Write the names of nay four rare animals of Nepal.
Q.87 What do you mean by rare birds and rare animals? Write down any three preventive
measures of it these birds and animals?
Q.88 Write any five rare animals of Nepal and a reason of being rar e for each.
Q.89 Write three names of protected living beings and protected animals and birds.
Q.90 Write in short the  adverse effects of  human activities on biodiversity and methods to
lower down the eff ects.
Q.91
a)  Write down any three adverse effects of human activities in bio-diversity.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
b)  Mention three measures of bio-diversity  conservation.
Q.92 Differentiate between In-situ conservation and Ex-situ conservation.
Q.93 Write  three  adverse  effects  of  biodiversity  and  mention  the  measures  to  mitigate
them.
Q.94 What is ecosystem diversity?
Q.95 Write short notes on diversity of species.

Q.96
a)  Describe  any three causes of rareness of living beings with suitable examples.
b)  List any two rare plants and two rare animals and their habitats.
Q.97 State three prime reasons of the hilly  region are being richer in bio-diversity than the other regions.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.98 What adverse effects are seen on bio-diversity? Explain any of them.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.99 Change  in  the  consumption  pattern  of  resources  is  one  of  the  nest  methods
conserving bio-diversity.  Elaborate it.
Q.100
a)  What do you mean by bio-diversity conserv ation?
b)  Write down any three methods for conservation of rare animals and birds.
c)  How  do  agricultural  activity  and  livestock  farming  help  in  conserving  bio-diversity in Nepal?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.101 What  are  the  methods  of  bio-diversity  conservation  at  regional  level?  Write  any three.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.102 What is the importance of bio-diversity of geographical region? Write any three.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.103Classify the bio-diversity and explain any one of them.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.104 Describe any five reasons for conserving the bio-diversity.
Q.105 Make a list of six  rare animals of Nepal.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.106 What are the causes of rareness of living beings? Write any three with examples.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.107
a)  What is meant by protected animals and birds?notesblognepal.blogspot.com
b)  Describe the bio-diversity  conservation program initiated in our country.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.108 Describe any five conservation measures of rare plants in  your community.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.109 Why  is  Serpentina  considered  as  r are  plant?  Mention  its  general  information  and usefulness.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.110 Differentiate between in-situ and ex-situ conservation.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.111 Write short notes on any two of the following:notesblognepal.blogspot.com
a)  One horned rhinoceros
b)  Golden michelia

Q.112 “The depletion in ecosystem is the depletion in bio-diversity”. Clarif y it.
Q.113 Write short notes on:notesblognepal.blogspot.com
a)  One horned Rhinoceros
b)  Clouded Leopard
c)  Red Panda
Q.114 Why Panch Aunle and Yarsagumba are called rare plants?
Q.115 “Bio-diversity  and  watershed  conservation  are  related  to  each  other.”  Clarify  this statement.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.116 What is bio-diversity? Write down any three of its importance.
Q.117 Write short notes on:notesblognepal.blogspot.com
a)  Genes
b)  Giant Pied Hornbillnotesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.118 Nepal is  considered  as a country with  full  of bio-diversity. Mention an y  five major
importances in the context of our country.
Q.119 Write short notes on:
a)  Spike Nard
Q.120 “Hilly  region  is  rich  in  bio-diversity  as  compared  to  other  regions.”  Justify  the statement with reference  to mountain and terrain regions.
Q.121 Describe  in  brief  any  five  reasons,  which  justify  the  need  of  bio-diversity conservation.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.122 Mention  any  five  contributions  being  made  by  bio-diversity  in  the  economic development of Nepal.notesblognepal.blogspot.com
Q.123 Write short notes on:notesblognepal.blogspot.com
a)  Ex-situ conservation
b)  Bengal Tiger
Q.124 Write short note on religious and cultural heritages of Hilly region.
Q.125 Write short notes on:notesblognepal.blogspot.com
a)  Codices
b)  Bengal Tiger
Q.126 Write short notes on:
a)  Species Diversity
b)  Asiatic Rock Python
Q.127 Define bio-diversity. Write any three needs of its conservation.

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